India began its economic development envisaged in 1951 after obtaining independence in 1947 in our hands the experiment, a broad literature of the well proven strategies and plans varied concerning, used near and created or having formulated by the well developed Western economies, independently of its natural resources available. We (Indians) were above enthusiastic and ambitious because having the sought ready and well proven weapons western world to fight the problem of the development. Consequently, with the place starting from the beginning and of the cover same the whole way, us, being attracted and being attracted with the fruits astonishing attractive by industrialization, began our efforts but after having wished ardently to be developed and the fruit of seizure in a speed. Thus we lost orders in our way of development. We were unaware of agriculture, the spine of our economy. Our agricultural development trailed of this fact far behind the level required to feed our industrialization to the mark. The small industries based by agriculture became broken and the villages became ruined. This raised an enormous volume people without employment in largely the rural sector of diffusion. The people without employment started to emigrate in the urban areas with the research of work.
The urban development and industrialization there had not sufficient level to absorb the whole migrating mass to provide them proper urban life facilities. As a result thereof a fast mushroom growth of slums came about which eventually turned into big slum spots in cities and urban towns within a no longer period of 20 or 25 years. This hampered urban growth and urban life. On the other hand, in rural areas there emerged acute shortage of energetic workforce, service centers, infrastructure, intellectuals etc.This hampered the rural development whereby agricultural development and rural life remained slang lower. That is why, even having traveled a long path of planned economic development, the state of affairs in rural India still remains almost the same as it was before planning. There is a big gulf between urban and rural people regarding wealth, wage, education and income. Moreover, the rural-urban migration, due to the pitiable state of affairs in rural areas, resulted into an unchecked and unsystematic urban extension.
